Vacation Packages to Cafarnaúm

General Information about Capernaum

Capernaum, a small city on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee in Israel, is a place that has captivated travelers from all over the world. If you are looking for a unique and authentic experience, traveling to Capernaum is the best option.

Known as the city of Jesus, Capernaum is a place full of history and spirituality.

But Capernaum is not only a place of religious pilgrimage, it is also a popular tourist destination for those looking to explore the beauty of nature.

With breathtaking views of the Sea of Galilee, and a wealth of outdoor activities such as boating and hiking, Capernaum is a paradise for nature lovers.

In addition, the city boasts a wide variety of local stores with unique local products and handicrafts perfect for getting a first-hand understanding of the history and culture of this region of Israel.

All in all, a trip to Capernaum is a unique and enriching experience not to be missed on your vacation. From its rich heritage to its natural beauty, there is something for everyone in this small city in Israel.

What to See in Capernaum

Capernaum has a variety of attractions that you can visit on your vacation to Israel. Here is a list of some of the most popular ones.

The Synagogue of Capernaum

The Capernaum Synagogue is one of the most important sites in the northern region of Israel. It is located in the small town of Capernaum, on the shores of the Sea of Galilee, and is one of the oldest and holiest sites of the Jewish religion.

According to tradition, the synagogue of Capernaum was built in the 4th century. It is a stone building of rectangular shape, with a length of about 20 meters and a width of 12 meters. It is believed to have been built on the foundations of an earlier synagogue, making it one of the oldest religious buildings in Israel.

The Synagogue is made of local limestone and has a wooden roof supported by columns. Inside we can see the remains of an ancient bimah, the pulpit from which the Torah was read during religious activities. 

In addition to its architectural importance, the Synagogue of Capernaum is also a place of great historical and religious significance. It is believed that Jesus visited the synagogue during his ministry and performed several miracles there.

Despite its historical and religious importance, it was abandoned and lay in ruins for centuries. However, in the 1960s, a restoration program was begun to preserve and protect this historic monument.

Today, visitors can tour the synagogue and contemplate the intricate details and remnants of the ancient frescoes. Its impressive architecture and its role in the history of Christianity and Judaism make it a must-see destination for lovers of history and religion.

The House of Peter

The House of St. Peter in Capernaum is a place of great importance to all Christians around the world. This house is believed to have been the home of the Apostle Peter, one of Jesus' closest disciples, and is said to be where Jesus performed several miracles, such as the healing of Peter's mother-in-law.

The house itself is a modest stone structure, typical of the architecture of the region. Over the centuries, it has undergone several modifications and reconstructions while maintaining the simple interior of the house.

Today, St. Peter's House is a popular pilgrimage site for Christians visiting Capernaum. Visitors can explore the house and learn about its history and religious significance.

In short, St. Peter's House is a sacred and historic site of great importance to Christians around the world. Its modest architecture and its role in the history of Christianity make it a popular pilgrimage site and a must-see destination for those interested in the world of religion.

The Church of St. Peter

St. Peter's Church in Capernaum is a sacred place of great importance to Christians. It is located in the traditional location of St. Peter's house and is considered by some to be the birthplace of Christianity in the region.

The church was built in the 1990s on the site of an earlier church that had been built in the 5th century and destroyed during the Persian invasion in the 7th century. The new church features a modern, minimalist design that blends seamlessly with the ancient architecture of the region.

Inside the church, visitors can see the remains of the previous church, including the foundations and some ancient mosaics. There is also a statue of St. Peter, the apostle and first pope of the Catholic Church.

The church is a popular pilgrimage site for Christians from around the world. Many visitors come to pray and reflect on the life and work of St. Peter, while others come simply to admire the impressive architecture and the beautiful view of the Sea of Galilee.

The Mount of Beatitudes

The Mount of Beatitudes, located in Capernaum, is one of the holiest places in the region for Christians and a popular stop for tourists visiting Israel. 

It is a place of great historical and religious importance, since according to Christian tradition, it was here that Jesus delivered his famous Sermon on the Mount.

The mountain is located about 3 kilometers northwest of Capernaum, on top of a hill overlooking the Sea of Galilee. At the top, there is a Franciscan church and monastery that have been built at different times.

The present church, which sits atop the hill, was built in the 20th century and features a modern, minimalist design. Inside, visitors can see a series of frescoes depicting the beatitudes, along with some ancient mosaics and a statue of Jesus.

The Mount of Beatitudes is a place of great religious significance for Christians around the world. Many pilgrims come here to pray, reflect and meditate on the biblical passages related to the Beatitudes.

In addition to its religious importance, the Mount of Beatitudes is also a place of great natural beauty, with breathtaking views of the Sea of Galilee and the surrounding area of Capernaum.

The Sea of Galilee

The Sea of Galilee, also known as Lake Tiberias, is a major body of fresh water located in northern Israel, near Capernaum. 

It is one of the most sacred places for Christians, as it was the scene of many important biblical events, including Jesus' miracles and some of his most famous sermons.

The Sea of Galilee is the largest lake in Israel, and lies at an altitude of about 210 meters below sea level. It is fed by the Jordan River and several subway springs, and has an area of approximately 166 kilometers².

At the time of Jesus, the Sea of Galilee was an important fishing and commercial center. Jesus surrounded himself with many fishermen and lake workers, and many of his miracles took place on its shores. Some of the most famous include walking on water and miraculous fishing.

Kursi National Park

Kursi National Park is an important archaeological site located on the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, near Capernaum, Israel. It is believed to be the place where Jesus performed one of his most famous miracles, the casting out of demons from the possessed man.

The park features several sites of interest, including the ruins of a 5th century Byzantine church, a 4th century synagogue and a 6th century basilica. There are also a number of ancient caves and tombs that can be explored.

According to tradition, the possessed man lived in one of the caves near the Kursi National Park. When Jesus arrived in the area, the man ran to him, begging to be freed from his demons. Jesus commanded the demons to leave the man and enter a nearby herd of pigs. The pigs ran into the sea and drowned, and the man was released from his possession.

Traditional Capernaum Food

Capernaum is a place with a rich history and culture, and its cuisine is an important part of that. The traditional food of Capernaum is a blend of Mediterranean, Oriental and Jewish influences, making it a unique and tasty cuisine.

One of the most popular dishes in Capernaum is hummus, which consists of a smooth, creamy paste of chickpeas cooked with tahini, garlic, lemon and olive oil. It is usually served as a dip for pita bread or fresh vegetables.

Another popular dish in Capernaum is falafel, a fried ball made of chickpeas and spices served with salad, tahini and hot sauce. It is a quick and delicious meal that can be found at food stalls throughout the city.

Shakshuka is another popular dish in Capernaum and throughout Israel. It is a dish of poached eggs in tomato sauce with onions, peppers and spices. It is usually served with fresh pita bread for dipping in the sauce.

Sabich is a sandwich of Iraqi origin that has become popular in Capernaum. It consists of pita bread stuffed with fried eggplant, hard-boiled egg, salad, tahini and hot sauce. It is a popular choice for breakfast or lunch.

Last but not least, shawarma is a popular dish throughout the Middle East, including Capernaum. It consists of chicken or lamb meat that is slow roasted on a vertical spit and then cut into thin strips.

Cultural Aspects about Capernaum

Capernaum is a city with a rich history and great cultural importance. Since ancient times, it has been a meeting place for different cultures and religions, resulting in a unique blend of cultural influences.

The city has been inhabited by many different peoples throughout history, including the Canaanites, Israelites, Assyrians, Babylonians, Romans, Byzantines and Muslims. Each of these groups has left its mark on the city, which can be seen in the numerous archaeological sites and monuments found in Capernaum.

The city is also a sacred place for Christians, Jews and Muslims. For Christians, Capernaum is known as the "city of Jesus" since Jesus lived and taught there for much of his ministry. 

The synagogue in Capernaum is the place where Jesus preached to his followers and performed many of his miracles, including the healing of a man with an unclean spirit.

The city is also known for its ancient Jewish traditions, and the synagogue of Capernaum is an important historical and religious site for Jews. 

The city has been an important center of Jewish studies since the time of the Mishnah and Talmud, and it is believed that some of the most famous Jewish sages, such as Rabbi Akiva, taught in the synagogue of Capernaum.